The often-overlooked role of religious institutions in peacebuilding, particularly in conflict zones like Ethiopia

Ethiopia is a multi-faith state facing numerous conflicts, including religious-based violence, especially in regions like Amhara, Oromia, and Tigray.
Religious institutions hold credibility and moral authority in society but can also contribute to conflict.
There have been 43 violent events involving religious actors in Ethiopia between 2021 and 2022, highlighting the complex relationship between religion and conflict.
Religious institutions often act as mediators and have played significant roles in peacebuilding during conflicts, such as during the Tigray War.
The Ethiopian Orthodox Church provided humanitarian aid, financial support, and psychosocial assistance during the Tigray conflict.
The church's peacebuilding efforts have frequently gone unrecognized by the government and international actors.
Recommendations for the Ethiopian government include designing peacebuilding policies that incorporate religious institutions, ensuring their meaningful involvement in peace initiatives, and fostering cooperation with these entities.
The Inter-Religious Council of Ethiopia (IRCE) and civil society organizations are encouraged to facilitate regular interfaith dialogues and provide training for religious leaders in peacebuilding.
International actors, including the U.S., are urged to recognize and support the role of religious institutions in peacebuilding efforts in Ethiopia.

Holy Ethiopia